Hot weather can be tough on our horses. Across many parts of Australia, summer temperatures can place extra stress on ponies and horses, increasing the risk of dehydration, heat stress and fatigue.
Looking after your horse in extreme heat isn’t just about comfort — it’s about welfare. The good news is that small, sensible management choices can make a big difference.
1. Fresh water is number one
Clean, fresh water is the most important thing your horse needs in hot weather.
Make sure water:
Is clean and topped up regularly
Is available at all times
Is placed in the shade if possible
If horses live in a paddock together, keep an eye on who is actually drinking. Some quieter horses can be pushed away from water, even when it’s there. Having more than one water point helps everyone get a drink.
2. How can I tell if my horse might be dehydrated?
You can do a few simple checks:
Gums should be pink and moist, not dry or sticky
Skin pinch test: gently pinch the skin on the neck — it should spring back quickly
Watch for changes like low energy, poor appetite or less interest in water
If you’re worried, tell a parent, coach or contact your vet.
3. Salt helps horses drink
When horses sweat, they lose water and salts. Salt is important because it helps horses stay hydrated and encourages them to drink.
Good summer habits include:
Providing plain salt (loose salt or a salt container)
Knowing that salt blocks aren’t always enough for every horse
Adding salt or electrolytes to feed for horses that are sweating, travelling, competing or working harder
Salt and electrolytes should always be given with free access to water — never without it.
4. Wet feeds can help
Adding water to feed is a great way to increase hydration.
Soaked feeds can:
Add extra water to your horse’s diet
Help reduce the risk of colic
Be a good way to include salt or electrolytes
This is especially helpful on very hot days.
5. Shade matters
Horses need a place to get out of the sun.
Shade can be:
Trees
Shelters or shade structures
Make sure there’s enough space so all horses can use it, not just the bossy ones.
6. Ride smart in hot weather
Exercising in heat makes horses sweat more.
Best times to ride are:
Early morning
Late evening
On very hot days (especially if nights stay warm), it’s best to reduce work or give your horse a rest.
7. Think carefully about rugs
On extreme heat days:
Many horses are best left unrugged
If a rug is needed, choose a very light mesh rug
Heavy or thick rugs can trap heat and make horses hotter
Final thought
Hot weather is a real welfare challenge for horses. Keeping them safe means thinking about water, salt, shade, feeding and workload — not just one thing on its own.
By making thoughtful choices, Pony Club riders can play a big role in keeping their horses comfortable, healthy and happy through summer.
